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马文鹏 声望 1
生物信息学与生物统计学
Depolarisation of the plasma membrane in the arsenic trioxide (As2O3)-and anti-CD95-induced apoptosis in myeloid cells
作者:, Sixten Körper
摘要:Abstract Depolarisation of the plasma membrane has been shown to be actively regulated during lymphocyte-apoptosis. Here, we present data about anti-Fas and As2O3 induced depolarisation of myeloid U-937 cells. Anti-Fas but not As2O3-induced depolarisation was significantly dependent on caspase-activation. Na+-fluxes contributed to the depolarisation in early stages of As2O3-induced apoptosis, whereas the membrane potential in late stages depended on Cl−-fluxes. Cl−-channels also played an important role in the induction of cell shrinkage in As2O3-induced apoptosis. However, none of these ions contributed significantly to anti-Fas induced depolarisation. This indicates the existence of different mechanisms for apoptotic plasma membrane depolarisation within one cell type.
关键词:AD, apoptotic depolarisation of the plasma membrane; AVD, apoptotic volume decrease; Em, plasma membrane potential; ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential; [X]in, intracellular concentration of ion X; STS, staurosporine; DIDS, 4,4′-diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid; NPPB, 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)-benzoate; Arsenic trioxide; Fas; Membrane potential; Apoptosis; Chloride channel
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发表期刊:FEBS Letters Volume 578, Issues 1–2
发表时间:Fri Dec 03 00:00:00 CST 2004
数字识别码:10.1016/j.febslet.2004.10.075
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